MAMUSTANG ATLASTHE ENTHUSIAST'S REFERENCE

2016 workshop · Powertrain Control-Emissions Diagnosis

C: Reference Voltage (VREF) C: Introduction

Powertrain Control-Emissions Diagnosis

Ford gasoline diagnostic supplementReference 4,962 / 6,619HTML edition
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Vehicle applicability: This diagnostic supplement covers multiple Ford vehicles and engines. Follow the application named in the source below. Some references apply to vehicles other than Mustang.

( + ) Suspect Sensor Connector, Harness Side ( - ) VREF Ground

Original table alignment retained · Scroll horizontally if needed

Is the voltage between 4.5 - 5.5 V?

Yes

No

GO to C8 .

GO to C4 .

C4 CHECK THE REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN

• Ignition OFF.

• PCM connector disconnected.

• For ETCREF concerns.

• Measure the resistance between:

( + ) ETBTPS Connector, Harness Side

( - ) PCM Connector, Harness Side

ETCREF

ETCREF

• For APPVREF concerns.

• Measure the resistance between:

( + ) APP Sensor Connector, Harness Side

( - ) PCM Connector, Harness Side

APPVREF1

APPVREF1

APPVREF2

APPVREF2

• For VREF concerns.

• Measure the resistance between:

( + ) Suspect Sensor Connector, Harness Side

( - ) PCM Connector, Harness Side

VREF

VREF

Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?

Yes

No

GO to C5 .

REPAIR the open circuit. Clear the PCM DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.

C5 CHECK THE REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND

• For APPVREF or ETCREF concerns.

• Measure the resistance between:

( + ) PCM Connector, Harness Side

( - ) PCM Connector, Harness Side

ETCREF

ETCRTN

APPVREF1

APPRTN1

Source reference 4962

2016 Mustang workshop publication supplied to Mustang Atlas. Original technical text and illustrations; HTML formatting by Mustang Atlas. Source page numbering is retained for traceability. Follow the configuration, revision, warnings, and cross-references in the material. About this edition.